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to weep heartily

  • 1 MUNR

    I)
    (-ar, -ir), m.
    1) mind; e-m leikr í mun, one has a mind to, feels inclined to (= leikr e-m í skapi); munar stríð, heart’s grief;
    2) mind, longing, delight; at mínum munum, to my mind; gráta at mun, to weep heartily; at mannskis munum, to please anybody; leita e-m munar, to comfort one;
    3) love; sá inn máttki m., all-powerful love; vættak míns munar, I waited for my love; komast á muni við e-n, to insinuate oneself, become intimate, with one.
    (-ar, -ir), m.
    1) difference (hví gørir þú svá mikinn mun barnanna); er þess, mikill m., hvárt, it makes a great difference, whether;
    2) moment, importance; e-m er m. undir e-u, it is of importance to one (at hann skyldi segja honum þá hluti, er honum væri m. undir at vita); e-m er m. at e-u, it is of some moment (ok mætti þér verða munr at, at þeir væri þér heldr sinnaðir en í móti); meta muninn, to hesitate (Hrólfr mat eigi munin eptir þeim at fara); Grímr gørði ok þann mun allan, er hann mátti, G. strained every nerve;
    3) the dat. ‘muni’ or ‘mun’ before a compar., somewhat (= nökkuru), considerably, a good deal; ljóstu mun kyrrara, strike somewhat more gently; með muni minna liði, with consideralby less force; adding a pronoun, þeim mun (before a compar.) = því; þeim mun betr, so much the better; engum mun = engu; engum mun verr, no worse;
    4) what is wanted, required; er mikilla muna vant or á vant, much is wanting (þótti honum mikilla muna á vant, at vel væri); E. hafði eigi skaplyndi til at biðja konung hér neinna muna um, E. was too proud to beg anything in this case;
    5) adverbial phrases, fyrir hvern mun, by all means; fyrir engan mun, by no means;
    6) means, things; at eigi munið ér alla yðra muni til leggja, that you will not contribute all your means, strain every nerve; biskup las fyrst smám ok smám munina fyrir þeim, expounded all the details for them.
    * * *
    1.
    m., older form monr, Hom. (St.) 21, gen. munar, dat. mun, pl. munir; [Dan. mon]:—prop. the moment or turn of the balance; this sense, however, only occurs in phrases more or less derived or metaphorical, as in the phrase, vera mikilla (lítilla) muna (gen. pl.) vant, to be in want of much ( little); man yðr eigi svá mikilla muna ávant, at þér munið eigi vilja upp hefjask ok rekask af hendi frænda-skömm þessa, ye are not in want of so much, that …, you are not so deficient, that …, the metaphor from under-weight, Ó. H. 32, cp. Fms. iv. 79; hann spurði eptir vendiliga hvernig Kristinn dómr væri haldinn á Íslandi, ok þótti honum mikilla muna ávant at vel væri 44; lítilla muna vant, lacking but little; hygg ek at mér verði meiri muna vant en Þórolfi, Eg. 113; ok er mér mikilla muna vant at ek halda réttu máli, ef ek skal heldr láta lausar eignir mínir aflaga fyrir þér en berjask við þik, 504; en ef við annan þeirra verðr muna vant, Grág. i. 120:—sjá fyrir mun (munum) um e-t, to foresee how a thing will turn, what turn it will take; eigi þykkjumk ek þar sjá fyrir munum, hvárt …, Fb. i. 529; Erlingr fékk sér eigi skaplyndi til at biðja hér neinna muna um, E. was too proud to beg anything in this case, Ó. H. 47.
    2. temp. the nick of time; hann bað Hallverð ganga út til sin um litla muni, for a little while, Fms. ii. 71.
    II. the difference; hví görir þú svá mikinn mun barnanna? Sd. 141; er þess mikill munr, hvárt …, it makes a great difference, whether …, Fms. vii. 132; ef fé er verra, ok skulu þeir virða þann mun, ok skal hann gjalda honum þann, make good the balance, Grág. i. 428; ok vænta þess at mála-efna munr muni skipta, Sturl. iii. 241, Fb. i. 20, passim in old and mod. usage.
    2. moment, importance; vil ek bjóða honum mitt lið, því at eigi er þat við hváriga muni, for it will tell something in the balance, Fs. 16; at hann skyldi segja honum þá hluti er honum væri munr undir at vita, Sturl. ii. 151; mun hverjum vitrum manni þykkja mikill munr undir því vera, at …, every wise man will think it of great moment, that …, Sks. 269; e-m er munr at e-u, it is of some moment; ok mætti þér konungr verða munr at, at þeir væri þér heldr sinnaðir en í mót, Fms. i. 297; munr er at manns liði, a man’s help is always something, Bs. i; Grimr görði ok þann mun allan er hann mátti, G. strained every nerve, Eg. 188.
    III. the dat. muni or mun before a comparative, by a little, as also considerably, a good deal; ljóstú mun kyrrara, strike somewhat more gently, Hkr. iii. 365; ef þú vilt lögum at fylgja, þá er þat mun réttligast at Sigurðr njóti vitna sinna, 257; með muni minna liði, with considerably less forces, Fagrsk. 172; muni síðar, a little later, Geisli 23; hón sagði mun fleira, a good deal more. Am. 45; stundum með mjúklyndi, en stundum muni harðari, Barl. 176; muni hægri, a good deal easier, Orkn. (in a verse): gen. muns, með muns minni rás, muns tómlegari ok seinna … muns mjúkari, Barl. 72.
    2. adding a pronoun; þeim mun skírlegri, Fs. 121; ek sá at þeim mun er betr, it fares so much the better. Fms. xi. 228; þeim mun fleiri gildrur, all the more traps, Barl. 24; þeim mun lengr, 101; en svá miklum mun sem sól er ljósari en náttmyrkr, svá myklu er ok meiri …, by so much as the sun is brighter than night-mirk, so much greater …, 116; engum mun verr en áðr, nothing less than before, Ó. H. 69; engum mun betr, not a bit better, 222; öngum mun betri, 113; ok var sá öngum mun fegri, 75.
    IV. the adverb. phrase, fyrir alla muni, by all means; fyrir hvern mun, id., Gullþ. 7, Grett. 193 new Ed., Fms. i. 157; fyrir öngan mun, by no means, Edda 57, Nj. 200, 201, Fms. i. 9, Gþl. 531.
    V. plur. means, things, objects, property; en hann á þat er et fyrra várit var í þeim munum, Grág. ii. 338; at eigi monið or alla yðra muni til leggja, to contribute all one’s means, strain every nerve, Ó. H. 32; hefir þú, faðir, þar marga þína muni til gefna, Ld. 102; ok vildi, at allir landsmenn legði sína muni til at biskups-stóll væri efldr, Fb. iii. 446.
    2. biskup talaði hér um mjúkliga, las fyrst smám ok smám munina fyrir þeim. expounded all the details for them, Fms. ix. 52; slíkt sem hann fékk munum á komit, such that he could manage all that he could get (metaphor from counting or balancing), Játv. 40; fé-munir, means; vits-munir, ‘wit-means,’ reason; geðs-munir, skaps-munir, temper; gagns-munir, useful things.
    2.
    m., gen. munar and muns, pl. munir, [Ulf. muns = νόημα; A. S. myn = love, mind; Engl. mind; mid. H. G. minni; Germ. minne-sang]:—the mind, Edda (Gl.); af munar grunni, Höfuðl. 19; ór munar öngum, the mind’s straits, Kormak; munar myrkr, Líkn. 4; munar stríð, the mind’s distress, Skv. 3. 38; missa munar ok landa, to lose life and land, Hkv. 2. 44.
    II. a mind, longing, delight; at mínum, þínum munum, to my, thy mind, i. e. as I like, as thou likest, Skm. 35; þvíat álfröðull lýsir of alla daga ok þeygi at mínum munum, for the sun shines all day long, and yet not to my mind, Íb. 5, in the words of the love-sick god Frey, which call to mind Hamlet’s words (this most excellent canopy, the air, etc.); at mannskis munum, to please anybody, Skm. 20, 24; þíns eða míns munar, 43; leita e-m munar, to comfort one, Gkv. 1. 8; at mun banda, according to the will of the gods, Hkr. i. (in a verse); at mun sínum, to one’s heart’s content, Fms. i. 27 (in a verse); hverr lifði at sínum mun, Bjarn. (in a verse), Og. 34; í mun e-m, to one’s mind or liking. Korm. (in a verse): at þú görir eptir mínum mun, Fb. i. 21: the phrase, e-m leikr munr á e-u, to have a mind for; tak sjálfr við þeim ef þú þykkisk of gefit hafa eðr þér leikr munr at, Ld. 318, v. l.; lék mér meirr í mun, I longed more for, Skv. 3. 39; as also, leika at muni, Gsp.; gráta at muni, to weep heartily, Vtkv. (in a verse); land-munir, q. v.: and in mod. usage, mér er það í mun, I have a mind for that.
    2. love; sá inn máttki munr, Hm. 93; vættak mins munar, I waited far my heart’s delight, 95: the phrase, komask á muni við e-n, to insinuate oneself, vita ef ek get komisk á muni við Ólöfu konu hans, Vígl. 58 new Ed.
    COMPDS: munafullr, munarheimr, munarlauss, munligr, munráð, munströnd, munstærandi, muntún, munvegar.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > MUNR

  • 2 rienda

    f.
    rein.
    llevar o tener las riendas (figurative) to hold the reins, to be in control
    * * *
    1 rein
    2 figurado (control) restraint
    \
    aflojar las riendas figurado to let up, slacken
    dar rienda suelta a figurado to give free rein to
    empuñar las riendas figurado to take the reins
    llevar las riendas figurado to hold the reins, be in control
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=correa) rein

    dar rienda suelta a los deseos — to really indulge o.s.

    2) (=moderación) restraint, moderating influence
    * * *
    femenino rein

    aflojar or soltar las riendas — to slacken the reins

    dar rienda suelta a algo — to give free rein to something

    llevar or tener las riendas — to be in charge o control

    tener a alguien con la rienda corta — to keep somebody on a tight rein

    tomar or coger las riendas — to take charge

    * * *
    = rein.
    Ex. To gain a trustful relationship with a horse, a rider must master the basics of riding, including how to hold reins.
    ----
    * a cargo de las riendas = in the saddle.
    * ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.
    * da rienda suelta a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.
    * dar rienda suelta = unleash.
    * dar rienda suelta a = give + free rein to, allow + vent for, give + vent to, vent.
    * dar rienda suelta a + Nombre = let + Nombre + run riot.
    * pasar las riendas del poder a = hand + the reins over to.
    * perder las riendas = go + berserk, go + postal, go + crazy.
    * tener las riendas de = hold + the reins of.
    * tener las riendas del poder = hold + the reins of power.
    * tomar las riendas = take (over) + the reins.
    * tomar las riendas del poder = take + the reins of power.
    * * *
    femenino rein

    aflojar or soltar las riendas — to slacken the reins

    dar rienda suelta a algo — to give free rein to something

    llevar or tener las riendas — to be in charge o control

    tener a alguien con la rienda corta — to keep somebody on a tight rein

    tomar or coger las riendas — to take charge

    * * *
    = rein.

    Ex: To gain a trustful relationship with a horse, a rider must master the basics of riding, including how to hold reins.

    * a cargo de las riendas = in the saddle.
    * ceder las riendas del poder = hand over + the reins of power.
    * da rienda suelta a tu imaginación = let + your imagination fly!.
    * dar rienda suelta = unleash.
    * dar rienda suelta a = give + free rein to, allow + vent for, give + vent to, vent.
    * dar rienda suelta a + Nombre = let + Nombre + run riot.
    * pasar las riendas del poder a = hand + the reins over to.
    * perder las riendas = go + berserk, go + postal, go + crazy.
    * tener las riendas de = hold + the reins of.
    * tener las riendas del poder = hold + the reins of power.
    * tomar las riendas = take (over) + the reins.
    * tomar las riendas del poder = take + the reins of power.

    * * *
    rein
    aflojar or soltar las riendas to slacken the reins
    ya tiene 20 años, es tiempo de que le aflojes las riendas he's 20 years old now, it's time you gave him a bit of freedom o it's time you slackened the reins
    dar rienda suelta a algo to give free rein to sth
    daba rienda suelta a su imaginación she let her imagination run free, she gave free rein to her imagination
    dio rienda suelta a su furia he vented the full force of his anger
    llevar or tener las riendas to be in charge o control
    templar las riendas to tighten the reins
    tener a algn con la rienda corta to keep sb on a tight rein
    tomó las riendas del negocio she took over the running of the business, she took charge of the business
    * * *

    rienda sustantivo femenino
    rein;
    ◊ aflojar las riendas to slacken the reins;

    llevar las riendas to be in charge o control;
    tomar las riendas to take charge
    rienda sustantivo femenino
    1 (de un caballo) rein
    2 riendas, direction, control: él es quien lleva las riendas del negocio, he's the one who is in control of the business
    ♦ Locuciones: dar rienda suelta a, to give free rein to
    a rienda suelta, freely, at full speed, unrestrainedly: nos reímos a rienda suelta de su torpeza, we laughed heartily at his clumsiness

    ' rienda' also found in these entries:
    English:
    rein
    - wild
    - riot
    - unleash
    * * *
    rienda nf
    1. [de caballería] rein;
    aflojar las riendas to slacken the reins;
    a rienda suelta: comer a rienda suelta to eat one's fill;
    hablar a rienda suelta to talk nineteen to the dozen;
    se reía a rienda suelta she was laughing uncontrollably;
    dar rienda suelta a to give free rein to;
    dio rienda suelta a su imaginación she gave free rein to her imagination;
    dio rienda suelta a su ira he made no attempt to control his anger
    2. [dirección]
    llevar o [m5] tener las riendas to hold the reins, to be in control;
    a la muerte de su padre, tomó las riendas del negocio she took over the business when her father died;
    él lleva las riendas de la casa he's the boss in the household
    * * *
    f rein;
    dar rienda suelta a give free rein to;
    a rienda suelta fig out of control;
    soltar las riendas slacken the reins;
    llevar las riendas fig be in charge;
    tomar las riendas (de) fig take charge (of)
    * * *
    rienda nf
    1) : rein
    2)
    dar rienda suelta a : to give free rein to
    3)
    llevar las riendas : to be in charge
    4)
    tomar las riendas : to take control
    * * *
    rienda n rein

    Spanish-English dictionary > rienda

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